What the test examines
Pharmacogenomic testing looks at selected genetic variations that may affect how the body processes or responds to certain medications. Reports may identify potential gene-drug interactions for some psychiatric medications.
What the results can tell you
Results may provide additional information about medication metabolism or certain genetic factors included in the test. They can sometimes help a clinician understand whether a medication may require closer consideration.
What the results cannot tell you
A test cannot diagnose a psychiatric condition, guarantee that a medication will work, predict every side effect, account for every gene, or replace a complete clinical evaluation. A color-coded category is not a treatment decision by itself.
The full clinical picture still matters
Medication history, current symptoms, medical conditions, other medications, age, lifestyle factors, treatment goals, and prior responses remain essential. Genetic results are one possible source of information—not the whole answer.
How testing is performed
Testing generally uses a DNA sample collected with a cheek swab. The sample is analyzed by a laboratory, and the report is returned to the ordering clinician for interpretation.
After results are available
Patients should not start, stop, or change medication solely because of a pharmacogenomic report. Results should be reviewed with a qualified prescribing clinician who can place them in context.
This article is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for individualized medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Do not start, stop, or change medications or supplements without discussing your circumstances with an appropriate healthcare professional.